ALISHER NAVOI AND HIS LITERARY HERITAGE: (A STUDY ON HIS INFLUENCE AND CONTRIBUTION TO WORLD CIVILIZATION)

Abstract

Alisher Navoi was a great Uzbek poet, thinker, and statesman who lived from 1441 to 1501. He
was born in Herat, in present-day Afghanistan, and later studied in Samarkand. He is considered one of the
greatest poets in the history of Central Asia. Alisher Navoi wrote beautiful poems in ancient Uzbek (Chagatai)
and Persian. His works carry romantic, philosophical, and humanitarian themes. Alisher Navoi was not only a talented poet but also held significant political positions. He served as an advisor to several rulers and eventually became the prime minister in the Timurid dynasty. During his time
as minister, Navoi worked diligently to promote education and culture. Alisher Navoi believed that personal development and improvement in education were crucial for social progress. He established schools, libraries, and educational centers throughout the state. His efforts
contributed to the spread of knowledge and enlightenment among the people. Although Alisher Navoi passed away many centuries ago, his literary heritage and contributions to the Enlightenment continue to endure. Today, he is celebrated as a national hero in Uzbekistan, and his wise words continue to inspire people.