SAMAD BEHRANGIYNING “KICHKINA QORA BALIQCHA” VA RICHARD BAXNING “OQCHARLOQ JONATAN LIVINGSTON” ASARLARIDA ERK KONSEPIYASI

Abstract

One of the most important tasks facing literature and art is to educate a person, to develop a perfect human being with his own opinion and high spirituality.  The issues of free will and freedom are one of the most responsible and comprehensive topics and issues in world literature.  This article has a comparative character and is dedicated to the analysis of the works of two great writers - the representative of Iranian literature, Samad Behrangi and the American writer Richard David Bach.  In the process of analyzing their works, one can find ideological and artistic similarities.  In particular, the writers belong to the same era, and the issues raised in their works are also the same.  Samad Behrangi plays a major role in the formation of a new generation in the country.  Iranian children read and are reading his books, hundreds of young pedagogues and rural teachers accepted his ideas on new education.

 During his lifetime, Samad Behrangi was famous only in a few cities and villages of Iran Azerbaijan where he was a teacher.  However, after his death, his fairy tales published in Tabriz and his research on education made his name widely known.  Richard Bach is a philosopher, writer and pilot of his time.  What made him known as a writer is his love for the sky and the joy of flight.  Some literary experts attribute the success of Richard Bach's work to the harmony of the events in it with the Biblical plot, while others evaluate it as a work that raises the actual problem of the period of spiritual crises in the "consumer society".  The issue of free will and freedom raised in their works are enlightening works for training and strengthening the soul.